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The role of decentralised flexibility options for managing transmission grid congestions in Germany | oeko.de

https://www.oeko.de/publikation/the-role-of-decentralised-flexibility-options-for-managing-transmission-grid-congestions-in-germany/

Decentralised flexibility options connected to the distribution grid can be used for congestion management in the transmission grid. Their potential contribution for the transmission grid in Germany is investigated in a scenario analysis for the years 2030, 2040 and 2050.
Yet decentralised flexibility can still have effects on operational grid management

A First Look at Biennial Transparency Reports | oeko.de

https://www.oeko.de/publikation/a-first-look-at-biennial-transparency-reports/

Parties to the Paris Agreement submit Biennial Transparency Reports (BTR) with information on mitigation, adaptation and support. By 31 December 2024, the deadline for submission of the first BTR, 86 Parties submitted such a report. Twelve Parties did not provide a BTR but submitted related information. Many Parties went beyond the mandatory requirements, in particular by reporting information on climate change impacts and adaptation, on loss and damage, and on support needed and received.
The BTRs that have been submitted can serve as good practice examples for Parties

Unveiling the Business Opportunity Analyser 2.0 – enhanced cost calculations with system optimisation | oeko.de

https://www.oeko.de/veranstaltungen/unveiling-the-business-opportunity-analyser-20-enhanced-cost-calculations-with-system-optimisation/

Under the umbrella of the International PtX (Power-to-X) Hub, Agora Industry, in collaboration with the Öko-Institut, launched the Business Opportunity Analyser (BOA) version 1.0 in June 2023. Since then, the tool has been further improved and turned into a web application with all the features of version 1.0. In addition, an optimisation methodology has been implemented to calculate cost-optimal capacities and load factors of the individual system components.
The BOA will have a global scope covering most of the potential export and import

Factsheet CCQI Kommerzielle Aufforstung | oeko.de

https://www.oeko.de/publikation/factsheet-ccqi-kommerzielle-aufforstung/

Das Risiko der Nicht-Zusätzlichkeit ist höher als für den Projekttyp Etablierung eines natürlichen Waldbestandes. Neben Emissionsgutschriften beeinflussen auch Einnahmen aus der Holzernte die finanzielle Attraktivität. Oft muss die Zusätzlichkeit nur zum Antragszeitpunkt nachgewiesen werden, nicht jedoch, wenn sich rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen im Projektverlauf ändern. Die Anwendung gängiger Quantifizierungsmethoden birgt das Risiko, die CO2-Entnahme zu einem geringen bis mittleren Ausmaß zu überschätzen. Das Risiko der Nicht-Dauerhaftigkeit ist hoch, da Wälder ganz oder teilweise zerstört werden könnten. Die Ansätze mit diesem Risiko umzugehen, unterscheiden sich zwischen Kohlenstoffprogrammen. Die kommerzielle Nutzung des Waldes kann positive Beiträge der Aufforstung zur nachhaltigen Entwicklung einschränken.
Factsheet-CCQI_Kommerzielle-Aufforstung.pdf (PDF1,80 MB) Commercial afforestation projects have

EU land and forests can help EU be more ambitious on climate, new study shows | oeko.de

https://www.oeko.de/news/pressemeldungen/eu-land-and-forests-can-help-eu-be-more-ambitious-on-climate-new-study-shows/

As the ratification process for the Paris Agreement begins, a new study shows how the EU’s new policy on land and forests is essential to curb climate change given the Commission’s reluctance to increase climate targets.
be done with and by local communities who are affected by land use decisions and have