Subsidy reforms in the Middle East and North Africa: strategic options and their consequences for the social contract – German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS) https://www.idos-research.de/discussion-paper/article/subsidy-reforms-in-the-middle-east-and-north-africa-strategic-options-and-their-consequences-for-the-social-contract/
Budgetary constraints forced Egypt, Morocco and Tunisia to reduce energy and food subsidy after 2010 but they applied different strategies, thereby…
Several publications have analysed the subsidy reforms of various MENA countries,
