History of the monarchy | Royal House of the Netherlands https://www.royal-house.nl/topics/history/history-of-the-kingdom-of-the-netherlands/history-of-the-monarchy
The first Kingdom – the Kingdom of Holland, with Napoleon’s brother Louis as its King – lasted only four years (1806-1810). Three years later, in 1813, the Netherlands regained its independence, and Prince Willem Frederik, son of the last…
New Guinea remained in Dutch hands until 1962; in 1963 it was transferred to Indonesia by the United








