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„Short-term economic gain brings long-term losses“ | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

https://www.mpg.de/13842698/rainforest-amazonas-fires-world-climate

This year, there are almost twice as many fires raging in the Amazon rainforest than there were last year. Many of them were presumably started by humans. The fires burn most easily in areas where the Amazon region is already damaged by extensive deforestation. An interview with Susan Trumbore, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry in Jena, about the importance of the Amazon rainforest and the threats to this unique ecosystem.
It’s hard to say for sure.

Zoom into the dark heart of Centaurus A | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

https://www.mpg.de/17227067/zoom-into-the-dark-heart-of-centaurus-a

Centaurus A is home to a supermassive black hole. With the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), researchers have now zoomed into the heart of this galaxy some 13 million light years away. In the process, the team not only precisely determined the position of the black hole but also observed a gigantic jet originating there. This bundled gas stream appears to emit radiation only at its outer edges, thereby calling theoretical models into question.
“I am sure that we will soon master the improved methods

Oldest human burial in Africa | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

https://www.mpg.de/16809187/0429-wisy-oldest-human-burial-in-africa-9347732-x

In a recent Nature study, an international research team reports the earliest modern human burial in Africa. The remains of a 2.5 to 3 year-old child were found in a flexed position, deliberately buried in a shallow grave directly under the sheltered overhang of the cave. The interment at Panga ya Saidi joins increasing evidence of early complex social behaviours in Homo sapiens.
“At this point, we weren’t sure what we had found.

“We fell in love with the city” | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

https://www.mpg.de/19155071/we-fell-in-love-with-the-city?c=11970300

Ludovic Vallier, who recently moved to Berlin, will set up a lab at the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics (MPIMG) in September 2022. Here, he plans to focus on basic research into the stem cell biology of the liver, closely collaborating with the researchers of the MPIMG. Vallier joined the Berlin Institute of Health at the Charité (BIH) as Einstein Professor and Group Leader earlier this year.
Sure, only a small portion of these will progress to

One species, many origins | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

https://www.mpg.de/13917010/one-species-many-origins

A group of researchers argue that our evolutionary past must be understood as the outcome of dynamic changes in connectivity, or gene flow, between early humans scattered across Africa. Viewing past human populations as a succession of discrete branches on an evolutionary tree may be misleading, they said, because it reduces the human story to a series of “splitting times” which may be illusory.
Sure, non-Africans today have some ancestry from Neanderthals

NIST identifies four algorithms for post-quantum cryptography standardization | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

https://www.mpg.de/18924407/nist-post-quantum-cryptography-standardization?c=12640797

Whenever you visit a website, send an email, or do your online banking in the future, in many cases algorithms developed with the participation of researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy in Bochum and the Ruhr University Bochum will be used to encrypt your data. The American National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST) has now announced which cryptographic methods it will standardize to protect communications from future quantum computer cyberattacks. Peter Schwabe, Group Leader at the Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy, was involved in the development of three of the selected procedures. Most online services use the methods standardized by the NIST.
As Schwabe admits: „We know for sure that this has