The parasitic plant fungi primarily turn to sexual reproduction when host plants improve their defense mechanisms.
successfully disable the plant’s defence mechanisms – the parasite
The great variation of a specific form of immune genes makes organ transplants so complicated. On the other hand, we need such a great variability in order to resist infectious diseases.
mesocosms where each population was exposed to one of two parasite
Interview with Elena Levashina, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, on the use of genetically modified mosquitoes against malaria.
For example, mosquito species that transmit malaria parasites
Interview with Elena Levashina, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, on the use of genetically modified mosquitoes against malaria.
For example, mosquito species that transmit malaria parasites
Interview with Elena Levashina, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, on the use of genetically modified mosquitoes against malaria.
For example, mosquito species that transmit malaria parasites
Interview with Elena Levashina, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, on the use of genetically modified mosquitoes against malaria.
For example, mosquito species that transmit malaria parasites
Ecology (Biology & Medicine)
three-spined stickleback is plagued by up to 25 different parasites
Interview with Elena Levashina, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, on the use of genetically modified mosquitoes against malaria.
For example, mosquito species that transmit malaria parasites
Ecology (Biology & Medicine)
three-spined stickleback is plagued by up to 25 different parasites
Ecology (Biology & Medicine)
three-spined stickleback is plagued by up to 25 different parasites
